Clarithromycin and Cyclosporine: Drug Interaction Guide
Quick answer: This is a major interaction — avoid combining Clarithromycin and Cyclosporine unless specifically directed by your doctor.
How Clarithromycin interacts with Cyclosporine
Clarithromycin inhibits CYP3A4 and P-glycoprotein, reducing cyclosporine metabolism and transport. Cyclosporine concentrations may rise, increasing nephrotoxicity, hypertension, and neurotoxicity risk.
What you should do
Avoid if possible and use an alternative antibiotic. If unavoidable, reduce cyclosporine dose and monitor trough levels and renal function closely.
Key facts
Severity
Major — avoid combination
Mechanism
Clarithromycin inhibits CYP3A4 and P-glycoprotein, reducing cyclosporine metabolism and transport. Cyclosporine concentr...
Action
Avoid if possible and use an alternative antibiotic. If unavoidable, reduce cyclosporine dose and monitor trough levels ...
Frequently asked questions
Can I take Clarithromycin and Cyclosporine together?
No — this combination should generally be avoided. Avoid if possible and use an alternative antibiotic. If unavoidable, reduce cyclosporine dose and monitor trough levels and renal function closely.
What is the severity of this interaction?
The interaction between Clarithromycin and Cyclosporine is classified as Major — avoid combination. Clarithromycin inhibits CYP3A4 and P-glycoprotein, reducing cyclosporine metabolism and transport. Cyclosporine concentrations may rise, increasing nephrotoxicity, hypertension, and neurotoxicity risk.
What should I do if I'm prescribed both?
Avoid if possible and use an alternative antibiotic. If unavoidable, reduce cyclosporine dose and monitor trough levels and renal function closely. Always consult your prescribing clinician — do not stop or change medications without medical guidance.
Last reviewed: by iMedic Medical Editorial Team. Our editorial process.