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Erythromycin and Theophylline: Drug Interaction Guide

Quick answer: This combination requires caution. Erythromycin and Theophylline can be used together with adjustments and monitoring.

Interaction severity: Moderate — caution required

How Erythromycin interacts with Theophylline

Erythromycin inhibits CYP3A4 metabolism of theophylline, raising serum concentrations and risk of nausea, tremor, and seizures.

What you should do

Monitor theophylline levels and reduce dose by 25% if signs of toxicity appear; consider azithromycin as an alternative.

Key facts

Severity

Moderate — caution required

Mechanism

Erythromycin inhibits CYP3A4 metabolism of theophylline, raising serum concentrations and risk of nausea, tremor, and se...

Action

Monitor theophylline levels and reduce dose by 25% if signs of toxicity appear; consider azithromycin as an alternative.

Important medical disclaimer: This page provides educational information about drug interactions for general reference. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always discuss your specific medications with a qualified healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing any treatment. About our editorial team.

Frequently asked questions

Can I take Erythromycin and Theophylline together?

With caution. Monitor theophylline levels and reduce dose by 25% if signs of toxicity appear; consider azithromycin as an alternative.

What is the severity of this interaction?

The interaction between Erythromycin and Theophylline is classified as Moderate — caution required. Erythromycin inhibits CYP3A4 metabolism of theophylline, raising serum concentrations and risk of nausea, tremor, and seizures.

What should I do if I'm prescribed both?

Monitor theophylline levels and reduce dose by 25% if signs of toxicity appear; consider azithromycin as an alternative. Always consult your prescribing clinician — do not stop or change medications without medical guidance.

Last reviewed: by iMedic Medical Editorial Team. Our editorial process.