Losartan and Sulfamethoxazole Trimethoprim: Drug Interaction Guide
Quick answer: This combination requires caution. Losartan and Sulfamethoxazole Trimethoprim can be used together with adjustments and monitoring.
How Losartan interacts with Sulfamethoxazole Trimethoprim
Trimethoprim acts like a potassium-sparing diuretic by blocking epithelial sodium channels in the distal nephron. Combined with losartan, this increases the risk of hyperkalaemia.
What you should do
Check baseline renal function and potassium, then recheck during therapy in higher-risk patients. Consider an alternative antibiotic if hyperkalaemia risk is high.
Key facts
Severity
Moderate — caution required
Mechanism
Trimethoprim acts like a potassium-sparing diuretic by blocking epithelial sodium channels in the distal nephron. Combin...
Action
Check baseline renal function and potassium, then recheck during therapy in higher-risk patients. Consider an alternativ...
Frequently asked questions
Can I take Losartan and Sulfamethoxazole Trimethoprim together?
With caution. Check baseline renal function and potassium, then recheck during therapy in higher-risk patients. Consider an alternative antibiotic if hyperkalaemia risk is high.
What is the severity of this interaction?
The interaction between Losartan and Sulfamethoxazole Trimethoprim is classified as Moderate — caution required. Trimethoprim acts like a potassium-sparing diuretic by blocking epithelial sodium channels in the distal nephron. Combined with losartan, this increases the risk of hyperkalaemia.
What should I do if I'm prescribed both?
Check baseline renal function and potassium, then recheck during therapy in higher-risk patients. Consider an alternative antibiotic if hyperkalaemia risk is high. Always consult your prescribing clinician — do not stop or change medications without medical guidance.
Last reviewed: by iMedic Medical Editorial Team. Our editorial process.