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Ketoconazole and Midazolam: Drug Interaction Guide

Quick answer: This is a major interaction — avoid combining Ketoconazole and Midazolam unless specifically directed by your doctor.

Interaction severity: Major — avoid combination

How Ketoconazole interacts with Midazolam

Ketoconazole is a potent CYP3A4 inhibitor that increases oral midazolam AUC up to 15-fold, producing profound and prolonged sedation and respiratory depression.

What you should do

Avoid oral midazolam with ketoconazole. If parenteral midazolam is required, reduce dose by 50-75% and monitor sedation closely.

Key facts

Severity

Major — avoid combination

Mechanism

Ketoconazole is a potent CYP3A4 inhibitor that increases oral midazolam AUC up to 15-fold, producing profound and prolon...

Action

Avoid oral midazolam with ketoconazole. If parenteral midazolam is required, reduce dose by 50-75% and monitor sedation ...

Important medical disclaimer: This page provides educational information about drug interactions for general reference. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always discuss your specific medications with a qualified healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing any treatment. About our editorial team.

Frequently asked questions

Can I take Ketoconazole and Midazolam together?

No — this combination should generally be avoided. Avoid oral midazolam with ketoconazole. If parenteral midazolam is required, reduce dose by 50-75% and monitor sedation closely.

What is the severity of this interaction?

The interaction between Ketoconazole and Midazolam is classified as Major — avoid combination. Ketoconazole is a potent CYP3A4 inhibitor that increases oral midazolam AUC up to 15-fold, producing profound and prolonged sedation and respiratory depression.

What should I do if I'm prescribed both?

Avoid oral midazolam with ketoconazole. If parenteral midazolam is required, reduce dose by 50-75% and monitor sedation closely. Always consult your prescribing clinician — do not stop or change medications without medical guidance.

Last reviewed: by iMedic Medical Editorial Team. Our editorial process.